Russia tightens gold export rules with new presidential decree
Russia has introduced new rules on gold exports, tightening controls on bullion leaving the country. A presidential decree signed by Vladimir Putin will restrict how individuals and businesses can transport gold bars abroad from next year. From 1 May 2026, individuals will no longer be allowed to carry gold bars weighing over 100 grams out of Russia. The ban covers all departure points except Moscow's major airports—Sheremetyevo, Domodedovo, and Vnukovo—and Vladivostok's airport. Passengers flying from these hubs can still export gold, but only with a permit from the Assay Chamber.
Shipments to member states of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) will also face stricter rules. These exports will need approval from the Assay Chamber and must pass through designated airports. However, legal entities and individual entrepreneurs can continue exporting bullion freely to countries outside the EAEU. Credit institutions remain exempt from the new restrictions. Vladivostok's inclusion is notable, as the Primorye region serves as a key transit point for flights to China, a major destination for Russian gold.
The decree marks a shift in Russia's gold export policies, adding bureaucracy for travellers and businesses. While personal exports face limits, commercial shipments to non-EAEU countries and bank transfers remain unaffected. The changes take effect in less than a year.
