New plaque in Germany honours exiled Polish writer Marek Hłasko’s turbulent legacy
Polish writer Marek Hłasko, born in Warsaw on January 14, 1934, became one of his country’s most celebrated literary voices. His sharp critiques of socialism and the Polish government forced him into exile, yet his works earned global acclaim. Now, a plaque in Wiesbaden honours his legacy, marking the place where he died 55 years ago.
Hłasko’s early life took a decisive turn when he left his studies to work as a journalist. By 1952, he had become a correspondent for a Polish daily newspaper. His literary breakthrough came in 1956 with the short story collection The First Step in the Clouds, which brought him international fame. Two years later, he received the prestigious Polish Publishers’ Prize.
His outspoken criticism of Poland’s political system led to his exile. Banned from returning, he lived in West Germany, Israel, and the United States. During this time, several of his stories were adapted into films. On one such set, he met German actress Sonja Ziemann, who later became his wife. Hłasko’s life ended tragically on June 14, 1969, in a house at Hauberrisserstraße 26 in Wiesbaden. Though initially buried locally, his remains were moved to Warsaw in 1975. A symbolic grave still stands in Wiesbaden’s South Cemetery. Now, the German-Polish Association of Wiesbaden has unveiled a commemorative plaque at his final residence, timed to coincide with Poland’s 2024 ‘Year of Marek Hłasko’.
The plaque in Wiesbaden ensures Hłasko’s connection to the city remains visible. His works, once controversial, are now recognised as key contributions to Polish literature. The tribute also highlights the enduring ties between German and Polish cultural heritage.
