Germany’s public pensions hit €56.9 billion as retiree numbers climb in 2025
Germany’s public sector pension system supported over 1.4 million retirees at the start of 2025. New figures reveal a steady rise in both costs and benefits, with pensions for former civil servants and military personnel reaching €56.9 billion last year. The latest data also highlights shifts in retirement trends and the growing share of educators among pensioners.
By January 2025, the number of public sector retirees in Germany stood at 1.4188 million. This group includes former civil servants, military personnel, and state employees, all covered under special pension rules. The total cost of their pensions climbed to €56.9 billion in 2024, while survivor benefits added another €9.0 billion.
The latest pension figures underscore the scale of Germany’s public sector retirement system. With costs rising and educators representing a major share of recipients, the system continues to adapt to demographic and financial pressures. The 5.4% increase in average pensions also reflects ongoing adjustments to inflation and economic conditions.